Built in 1687-1688 on the site of Champlain's Habitation and the King's storehouse, which had been destroyed by fire a few years earlier, the church was dedicated to Our Lady of Victory in 1690, to commemorate the defeat of Admiral William Phips at Québec. In 1711, after the sinking of much of Admiral Hovenden Walker's fleet, the church was named Our Lady of Victories.

Québec
Plan et élévation de l'église Notre-Dame des Victoires [Plan and elevation of the Church of Our Lady of Victories], no date
FR CAOM COL F3 290 no 80